Costurile – un instrument indispensabili în activitatea de producţie [Articol]

Abstract

An economical activity cannot progress without expenses, because they represent the support of an entrepreneurial activity. Here a problem appears. How much must be sent, how much must be consumed in order to obtain the most favorable result. That's why we approach the subject: The expenses and the calculation of the production value. The value of manufactured productions of catered services represents all the consumed resources for manufacturing these productions and sendees. As industry oj our country is variable, a very important activity to take it out from the slump is to upgrade the efficiency through the minimalization of values. I f we are asked to make a presentation of the value as an indicator, than the economical-qualitative situation is placed in the center of the indicator’s system at the level of company and for appreciation of the economical progress. Talking in general, the efficiency can be represented by the expression: what is consumed, how much is produced, how much effort, how much time and for how long. The up- to-date problem is the reducing of the production value. This means that one of the global contemporary problems is the reduced character of the first-class material and energetic resources which help to perform a responsible use. It’s more reasonable to act during the planning process of the technologies, of replacing the deficit materials with others. The condition is: they must be cheaper and not liable to the immediate exhaustion, but must have the minimal impact on environment.